What are some of the earliest examples of greed in human history?

What are some of the earliest examples of greed in human history?

Greed, a timeless aspect of human nature, has manifested in various forms throughout history. One early example is found in the Epic of Gilgamesh, one of the oldest known works of literature from ancient Mesopotamia. Gilgamesh, the protagonist, displays a lust for power and immortality, seeking to amass wealth and control over his people. This pursuit of excess and dominance reflects the primal nature of greed.

In ancient Greece, the myth of King Midas serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of insatiable avarice. Midas, granted a wish by the god Dionysus, chose the ability to turn everything he touched into gold. However, this seemingly advantageous gift soon became a curse, as Midas found himself unable to satisfy his basic human needs, highlighting the destructive nature of unbridled greed.

Moving to the realm of historical records, the Code of Ur-Nammu and the Code of Hammurabi, both from ancient Mesopotamia, provide insights into early legal systems and societal norms. These codes addressed disputes over property, emphasizing the prevalence of greed-driven conflicts in ancient civilizations. The codification of laws to regulate such disputes underscores the recognition of greed as a fundamental aspect of human behavior.

The annals of conquest and empire-building also reveal the role of greed in shaping human history. From the expansion of the Roman Empire to the conquests of Alexander the Great, the pursuit of wealth and territorial control has been a driving force behind many historical events. The desire for more resources and power has consistently influenced the actions of individuals and societies, leaving an indelible mark on the narrative of human civilization.